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Author SHA1 Message Date
ccbb5073f6 set executable 2026-03-16 19:13:10 -04:00
c24def73fd Merge pull request 'Fix iSCSI target cascade failures on portal create error' (#3) from devel into main 2026-03-05 17:28:06 -05:00
c0619dfb9b Fix iSCSI target cascade: drop unmappable groups instead of failing target
When a portal fails to create (e.g. IP not on system), its ID is absent
from portal_id_map. Previously this caused every target referencing that
portal to be skipped entirely, which then cascaded to target-extent
failures.

Now each target's groups are filtered individually: groups with unmapped
portal or initiator references are dropped with a warning, and the target
is still created with the remaining valid groups. This keeps the target
and all its extent associations intact while clearly indicating which
groups need manual attention.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 16:50:07 -05:00
da1074c8ad Merge pull request 'Update README' (#2) from devel into main 2026-03-05 16:10:56 -05:00
ecbc636035 Update README to reflect iSCSI support, audit wizard, and all recent changes
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 16:10:20 -05:00
82bff2d341 Merge devel: iSCSI support, audit wizard, CSV improvements, bug fixes 2026-03-05 16:08:43 -05:00
6042dabc8e Fix SMB share create: exclude server-generated path_local field
TrueNAS 25.x returns path_local in share query results but rejects it
on create with EINVAL. Added to _SMB_SHARE_READONLY so it is stripped
from the payload before submission.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 16:02:52 -05:00
c28ce9e3b8 Add destination audit wizard with selective deletion
New top-level wizard option (2) lets users inspect and clean up an
existing destination before migration. Queries all SMB shares, NFS
exports, iSCSI objects, datasets, and zvols; displays a structured
inventory report; then offers per-category deletion with escalating
warnings — standard confirm for shares/iSCSI, explicit "DELETE" phrase
required for zvols and datasets to guard against accidental data loss.

Adds to client.py: query_destination_inventory, delete_smb_shares,
delete_nfs_exports, delete_zvols, delete_datasets.
Adds to cli.py: _fmt_bytes, _print_inventory_report, _run_audit_wizard.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:56:10 -05:00
3fd9e6b6a8 Fix dry-run iSCSI ID map cascades; add pre-migration existence check
During dry run, "would create" iSCSI objects now populate id_map with
a source-ID placeholder so downstream objects (targets, target-extents)
can remap references without cascading failures.

Adds query_existing_iscsi() and clear_iscsi_config() to migrate.py, and
_prompt_clear_existing_iscsi() to the wizard: if the destination already
has iSCSI config, the user is shown a summary and offered Keep/Remove
before the dry run begins.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:46:36 -05:00
32433d6ac8 Re-run dry run after zvol creation before live run confirmation
When missing zvols are created, the first dry run shows errors
because the zvols don't exist yet. After creation, run a second
dry run so the user sees a clean result before confirming the
live migration.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:30:36 -05:00
1116f2e17a Fix KeyError: port in portal IP conflict detection
_ip_set() used (ip, port) tuples for conflict matching. Since port
is no longer present in listen entries, key on IP only.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:26:03 -05:00
d2dffacb33 Fix KeyError: port in portal log display
The listen entry display string still referenced l['port'] after
port was stripped from entries. Update to show IP only.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:23:11 -05:00
fb4a51b24d Fix iSCSI portal create: remove port from listen entries
The TrueNAS API rejects port inside listen array items
(iscsi_portal_create.listen.0.port: Extra inputs are not permitted).
Port is a global iSCSI setting, not per-listen-IP.

- _iscsi_portal_payload(): strip port from each listen entry,
  keeping only {"ip": "..."}
- _prompt_iscsi_portals(): remove port prompt from wizard; show
  source IPs without port in the display

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:17:12 -05:00
5886622004 Add zvol existence check and creation for iSCSI extents
client.py:
- check_iscsi_zvols(): queries pool.dataset.query for VOLUME type,
  returns list of missing zvol names
- create_zvol(): creates a single zvol via pool.dataset.create
- create_missing_zvols(): opens a fresh connection and creates a
  batch of zvols from a {name: volsize_bytes} dict

summary.py:
- Add zvols_to_check and missing_zvols list fields
- Report shows a WARNING block listing missing zvols when present

migrate.py:
- _migrate_iscsi_extents() populates summary.zvols_to_check with
  the dataset name for each DISK-type extent during dry run

cli.py:
- Add _parse_size() to parse human-friendly size strings
  (100G, 500GiB, 1T, etc.) to bytes
- run() calls check_iscsi_zvols() during dry run and stores results
  in summary.missing_zvols
- Wizard prompts for size and creates missing zvols after the dry
  run report, before asking the user to confirm the live run

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:13:41 -05:00
e81e3f7fbb Add iSCSI migration support (SCALE archive source)
archive.py:
- Add iscsi_config.json to _CANDIDATES and _KEYWORDS
- parse_archive() now extracts portals, initiators, targets, extents,
  targetextents, and global_config into archive["iscsi"]

migrate.py:
- Add payload builders for all five iSCSI object types
  (extents, initiators, portals, targets, target-extents)
- Add migrate_iscsi() which creates objects in dependency order
  (extents+initiators first, then portals, then targets, then
  target-extent associations) and tracks old→new ID mappings at
  each step so downstream references are correctly remapped
- Conflict detection: extents/targets by name, portals by IP set,
  initiators by comment, target-extents by target+LUN combination
- Skipped objects still populate the ID map so dependent objects
  can remap their references correctly

summary.py:
- Add per-sub-type found/created/skipped/failed counters for iSCSI
- iSCSI rows appear in the report only when iSCSI data was processed

cli.py:
- Add _prompt_iscsi_portals() — shows source IPs per portal and
  prompts for destination IPs in-place; supports MPIO (space-separated)
- Wizard scope menu gains option 3 (iSCSI); portal prompt fires
  automatically after archive parse when iSCSI portals are present
- run() wires in migrate_iscsi()
- argparse --migrate now accepts "iscsi" as a valid choice

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-03-05 15:04:08 -05:00
7 changed files with 1269 additions and 50 deletions

125
README.md
View File

@@ -1,20 +1,19 @@
# TrueMigration # TrueMigration
A Python CLI tool for migrating SMB and NFS share configuration to a live TrueNAS destination system. Designed for systems integration teams working in pre-production deployment environments. A Python CLI tool for migrating TrueNAS configuration to a live destination system. Designed for systems integration teams working in pre-production deployment environments.
## What It Does ## What It Does
TrueMigration reads share configuration from a source and re-creates it on a destination TrueNAS system via its WebSocket API. Two source types are supported: TrueMigration reads configuration from a source and re-creates it on a destination TrueNAS system via its WebSocket API. It also provides a destination audit mode for inspecting and cleaning up existing configuration before migration.
- **TrueNAS debug archive** — the `.tgz` produced by **System → Save Debug** in the TrueNAS UI **Supported source types:**
- **TrueNAS debug archive** — the `.tgz` produced by **System → Save Debug** in the TrueNAS UI (SCALE and CORE)
- **CSV files** — customer-supplied spreadsheets for migrating from non-TrueNAS sources - **CSV files** — customer-supplied spreadsheets for migrating from non-TrueNAS sources
**Currently supported:** **Supported migration types:**
- SMB shares - SMB shares
- NFS exports - NFS exports
- iSCSI (extents, initiator groups, portals, targets, target-extent associations)
**Planned:**
- iSCSI (targets, extents, portals, initiator groups)
## Requirements ## Requirements
@@ -25,7 +24,7 @@ TrueMigration reads share configuration from a source and re-creates it on a des
### Interactive Mode (recommended) ### Interactive Mode (recommended)
Run with no arguments. The wizard will guide you through source selection, destination configuration, per-share filtering, a dry run preview, and final confirmation before making any changes. Run with no arguments. The wizard will guide you through the full workflow.
```bash ```bash
python -m truenas_migrate python -m truenas_migrate
@@ -37,6 +36,41 @@ or
python deploy.py python deploy.py
``` ```
At startup the wizard presents two top-level options:
```
1. Migrate configuration to a destination system
2. Audit destination system (view and manage existing config)
```
#### Option 1 — Migrate
Walks through:
1. Source selection (archive or CSV)
2. Destination host, port, and API key
3. Migration scope (SMB / NFS / iSCSI, or all)
4. iSCSI portal IP remapping (destination IPs differ from source; MPIO supported)
5. Check for existing iSCSI config — offers to remove it before migration
6. Per-share selection (choose a subset or migrate all)
7. Dry run preview — shows what will be created, flags missing datasets or zvols
8. Optional auto-creation of missing datasets and zvols
9. Final confirmation and live apply
#### Option 2 — Audit
Connects to the destination and displays a full inventory:
- SMB shares (name, path, enabled status)
- NFS exports
- iSCSI configuration (extents, initiators, portals, targets, associations)
- ZFS datasets (with space used)
- ZFS zvols (with allocated size)
After displaying the inventory, offers selective deletion by category. Deletion safeguards:
- SMB shares / NFS exports / iSCSI: standard `[y/N]` confirmation
- Zvols: requires typing `DELETE` — data is permanently destroyed
- Datasets: requires typing `DELETE` — all files and snapshots are permanently destroyed
- A final confirmation gate is shown before any deletions execute
### Command Line Mode — Archive Source ### Command Line Mode — Archive Source
```bash ```bash
@@ -50,7 +84,7 @@ python -m truenas_migrate \
--api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \ --api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \
--dry-run --dry-run
# Live migration # Live migration (all types)
python -m truenas_migrate \ python -m truenas_migrate \
--debug-tar debug.tgz \ --debug-tar debug.tgz \
--dest 192.168.1.50 \ --dest 192.168.1.50 \
@@ -62,6 +96,13 @@ python -m truenas_migrate \
--dest 192.168.1.50 \ --dest 192.168.1.50 \
--api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \ --api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \
--migrate smb --migrate smb
# Migrate SMB and iSCSI, skip NFS
python -m truenas_migrate \
--debug-tar debug.tgz \
--dest 192.168.1.50 \
--api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \
--migrate smb iscsi
``` ```
### Command Line Mode — CSV Source ### Command Line Mode — CSV Source
@@ -77,7 +118,7 @@ python -m truenas_migrate \
--api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \ --api-key "1-xxxxxxxxxxxx" \
--dry-run --dry-run
# Live migration — SMB only # Live migration — SMB only from CSV
python -m truenas_migrate \ python -m truenas_migrate \
--smb-csv smb_shares.csv \ --smb-csv smb_shares.csv \
--dest 192.168.1.50 \ --dest 192.168.1.50 \
@@ -93,13 +134,11 @@ Copy and fill in the templates included in this repository:
| `smb_shares_template.csv` | One row per SMB share | | `smb_shares_template.csv` | One row per SMB share |
| `nfs_shares_template.csv` | One row per NFS export | | `nfs_shares_template.csv` | One row per NFS export |
Each template includes a header row, annotated comment rows explaining valid values for each column, and one example data row to replace. Lines beginning with `#` are ignored by the parser.
**SMB columns:** `Share Name` *(required)*, `Path` *(required)*, `Description`, `Purpose`, `Read Only`, `Browsable`, `Guest Access`, `Access-Based Enumeration`, `Hosts Allow`, `Hosts Deny`, `Time Machine`, `Enabled` **SMB columns:** `Share Name` *(required)*, `Path` *(required)*, `Description`, `Purpose`, `Read Only`, `Browsable`, `Guest Access`, `Access-Based Enumeration`, `Hosts Allow`, `Hosts Deny`, `Time Machine`, `Enabled`
**NFS columns:** `Path` *(required)*, `Description`, `Read Only`, `Map Root User`, `Map Root Group`, `Map All User`, `Map All Group`, `Security`, `Allowed Hosts`, `Allowed Networks`, `Enabled` **NFS columns:** `Path` *(required)*, `Description`, `Read Only`, `Map Root User`, `Map Root Group`, `Map All User`, `Map All Group`, `Security`, `Allowed Hosts`, `Allowed Networks`, `Enabled`
Boolean columns (`Read Only`, `Browsable`, etc.) accept `true` or `false`. List columns (`Hosts Allow`, `Hosts Deny`, `Security`, `Allowed Hosts`, `Allowed Networks`) accept space-separated values. Boolean columns accept `true` or `false`. List columns (`Hosts Allow`, `Hosts Deny`, `Security`, `Allowed Hosts`, `Allowed Networks`) accept space-separated values.
Valid `Purpose` values: `NO_PRESET`, `DEFAULT_SHARE`, `ENHANCED_TIMEMACHINE`, `MULTI_PROTOCOL_NFS`, `PRIVATE_DATASETS`, `WORM_DROPBOX` Valid `Purpose` values: `NO_PRESET`, `DEFAULT_SHARE`, `ENHANCED_TIMEMACHINE`, `MULTI_PROTOCOL_NFS`, `PRIVATE_DATASETS`, `WORM_DROPBOX`
@@ -109,45 +148,63 @@ Valid `Security` values: `SYS`, `KRB5`, `KRB5I`, `KRB5P`
In the TrueNAS UI: top-right account menu → **API Keys****Add**. In the TrueNAS UI: top-right account menu → **API Keys****Add**.
## iSCSI Migration Notes
iSCSI configuration involves relational objects with IDs that differ between systems. TrueMigration handles this automatically:
- **Creation order**: extents and initiator groups first (no dependencies), then portals, then targets (which reference portals and initiators), then target-extent associations
- **ID remapping**: old source IDs are mapped to new destination IDs as each object is created; downstream objects are updated accordingly
- **Portal IPs**: the wizard prompts for destination IP addresses for each portal. Enter multiple space-separated IPs for MPIO configurations
- **Zvols**: DISK-type extents reference ZFS zvols. The dry run checks whether the required zvols exist on the destination. If any are missing, the wizard prompts for their size and creates them before the live run
- **Existing config**: if the destination already has iSCSI objects, the wizard detects this and offers to remove them before migration begins
## Conflict Policy ## Conflict Policy
TrueMigration never overwrites or deletes existing configuration on the destination. Conflicts are silently skipped: TrueMigration never overwrites or deletes existing configuration on the destination. Conflicts are skipped:
| Type | Conflict detected by | | Type | Conflict detected by |
|------------|----------------------------------| |------|----------------------|
| SMB share | Share name (case-insensitive) | | SMB share | Share name (case-insensitive) |
| NFS export | Export path (exact match) | | NFS export | Export path (exact match) |
| iSCSI extent | Extent name (case-insensitive) |
| iSCSI initiator group | Comment field (case-insensitive) |
| iSCSI portal | Set of listen IP addresses |
| iSCSI target | Target name (case-insensitive) |
| iSCSI target-extent | Target ID + LUN ID combination |
Always run with `--dry-run` first to preview what will and won't be created. Always run with `--dry-run` first to preview what will and won't be created.
## Archive Compatibility ## Archive Compatibility
| Source version | Archive format | Notes | | Source version | Archive format | Notes |
|----------------|-------------------------|---------------------------------------------| |----------------|----------------|-------|
| SCALE 24.04+ | ixdiagnose (lowercase) | Combined JSON plugin files | | SCALE 24.04+ | ixdiagnose (lowercase dirs) | Combined JSON plugin files |
| SCALE (older) | ixdiagnose (uppercase) | Per-query JSON files | | SCALE (older) | ixdiagnose (uppercase dirs) | Per-query JSON files |
| CORE | freenas-debug / fndebug | Plain-text dumps with embedded JSON blocks | | CORE | freenas-debug / fndebug | Plain-text dumps with embedded JSON |
| HA bundles | Outer .tgz + inner .txz | Active node archive selected automatically | | HA bundles (25.04+) | Outer .tgz + inner .txz per node | Active node archive selected automatically |
## Project Structure ## Project Structure
``` ```
deploy.py # Entry point shim deploy.py # Entry point shim
smb_shares_template.csv # SMB CSV template for customers smb_shares_template.csv # SMB CSV template
nfs_shares_template.csv # NFS CSV template for customers nfs_shares_template.csv # NFS CSV template
truenas_migrate/ truenas_migrate/
__main__.py # python -m truenas_migrate __main__.py # python -m truenas_migrate entry point
colors.py # ANSI color helpers and shared logger colors.py # ANSI color helpers and shared logger
summary.py # Migration summary and report summary.py # Migration summary dataclass and report
archive.py # Debug archive parser archive.py # Debug archive parser (SCALE + CORE)
csv_source.py # CSV parser for non-TrueNAS sources csv_source.py # CSV parser for non-TrueNAS sources
client.py # TrueNAS WebSocket API client client.py # TrueNAS WebSocket API client and utilities
migrate.py # SMB and NFS migration routines migrate.py # SMB, NFS, and iSCSI migration routines
cli.py # Interactive wizard and argument parser cli.py # Interactive wizard and argument parser
``` ```
## Safety Notes ## Safety Notes
- SSL certificate verification is disabled by default, as TrueNAS systems commonly use self-signed certificates. Use `--verify-ssl` to enable it. - **Never destructive by default** — the migration path only creates, never modifies or deletes existing destination config
- The tool targets the TrueNAS 25.04+ WebSocket API endpoint (`wss://<host>/api/current`). - **Dry run first** — always preview with `--dry-run` before applying changes
- Exit code `2` is returned if any errors occurred during migration. - **Audit deletions require explicit confirmation** — zvol and dataset deletion requires typing `DELETE` and a final confirmation gate
- SSL certificate verification is disabled by default (TrueNAS systems commonly use self-signed certs). Use `--verify-ssl` to enable it
- Targets the TrueNAS 25.04+ WebSocket API endpoint (`wss://<host>/api/current`)
- Exit code `2` is returned if any errors occurred during migration

0
deploy.py Normal file → Executable file
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@@ -42,18 +42,24 @@ _CANDIDATES: dict[str, list[str]] = {
"ixdiagnose/plugins/Sharing/sharing.nfs.query.json", "ixdiagnose/plugins/Sharing/sharing.nfs.query.json",
"ixdiagnose/NFS/sharing.nfs.query.json", "ixdiagnose/NFS/sharing.nfs.query.json",
], ],
"iscsi": [
"ixdiagnose/plugins/iscsi/iscsi_config.json",
"ixdiagnose/plugins/ISCSI/iscsi_config.json",
],
} }
# When a candidate file bundles multiple datasets, pull out the right sub-key. # When a candidate file bundles multiple datasets, pull out the right sub-key.
_KEY_WITHIN_FILE: dict[str, str] = { _KEY_WITHIN_FILE: dict[str, str] = {
"smb_shares": "sharing_smb_query", "smb_shares": "sharing_smb_query",
"nfs_shares": "sharing_nfs_query", "nfs_shares": "sharing_nfs_query",
# "iscsi" intentionally omitted — iscsi_config.json is used as-is
} }
# Keyword fragments for heuristic fallback scan (SCALE archives only) # Keyword fragments for heuristic fallback scan (SCALE archives only)
_KEYWORDS: dict[str, list[str]] = { _KEYWORDS: dict[str, list[str]] = {
"smb_shares": ["sharing.smb", "smb_share", "sharing/smb", "smb_info"], "smb_shares": ["sharing.smb", "smb_share", "sharing/smb", "smb_info"],
"nfs_shares": ["sharing.nfs", "nfs_share", "sharing/nfs", "nfs_config"], "nfs_shares": ["sharing.nfs", "nfs_share", "sharing/nfs", "nfs_config"],
"iscsi": ["iscsi_config", "iscsi/iscsi"],
} }
# Presence of this path prefix identifies a TrueNAS CORE archive. # Presence of this path prefix identifies a TrueNAS CORE archive.
@@ -251,13 +257,14 @@ def _open_source_tar(tar_path: str):
def parse_archive(tar_path: str) -> dict[str, Any]: def parse_archive(tar_path: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
""" """
Extract SMB shares and NFS shares from the debug archive. Extract SMB shares, NFS shares, and iSCSI configuration from the debug archive.
Returns: {"smb_shares": list, "nfs_shares": list} Returns: {"smb_shares": list, "nfs_shares": list, "iscsi": dict}
""" """
log.info("Opening archive: %s", tar_path) log.info("Opening archive: %s", tar_path)
result: dict[str, Any] = { result: dict[str, Any] = {
"smb_shares": [], "smb_shares": [],
"nfs_shares": [], "nfs_shares": [],
"iscsi": {},
} }
try: try:
@@ -288,14 +295,33 @@ def parse_archive(tar_path: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
result[key] = v result[key] = v
break break
# iSCSI — combined dict file, not a bare list
iscsi_raw = _find_data(tf, members, "iscsi")
if iscsi_raw and isinstance(iscsi_raw, dict):
result["iscsi"] = {
"global_config": iscsi_raw.get("global_config", {}),
"portals": iscsi_raw.get("portals", []),
"initiators": iscsi_raw.get("initiators", []),
"targets": iscsi_raw.get("targets", []),
"extents": iscsi_raw.get("extents", []),
"targetextents": iscsi_raw.get("targetextents", []),
}
elif iscsi_raw is not None:
log.warning(" iscsi → unexpected format (expected dict)")
except (tarfile.TarError, OSError) as exc: except (tarfile.TarError, OSError) as exc:
log.error("Failed to open archive: %s", exc) log.error("Failed to open archive: %s", exc)
sys.exit(1) sys.exit(1)
iscsi = result["iscsi"]
log.info( log.info(
"Parsed: %d SMB share(s), %d NFS share(s)", "Parsed: %d SMB share(s), %d NFS share(s), "
"iSCSI: %d target(s) / %d extent(s) / %d portal(s)",
len(result["smb_shares"]), len(result["smb_shares"]),
len(result["nfs_shares"]), len(result["nfs_shares"]),
len(iscsi.get("targets", [])),
len(iscsi.get("extents", [])),
len(iscsi.get("portals", [])),
) )
return result return result

View File

@@ -54,10 +54,16 @@ from pathlib import Path
from typing import Optional from typing import Optional
from .archive import parse_archive, list_archive_and_exit from .archive import parse_archive, list_archive_and_exit
from .client import TrueNASClient, check_dataset_paths, create_missing_datasets from .client import (
from .colors import log, _bold, _bold_cyan, _bold_red, _bold_yellow, _cyan, _dim, _green, _yellow TrueNASClient,
check_dataset_paths, create_missing_datasets,
check_iscsi_zvols, create_missing_zvols,
query_destination_inventory,
delete_smb_shares, delete_nfs_exports, delete_zvols, delete_datasets,
)
from .colors import log, _bold, _bold_cyan, _bold_green, _bold_red, _bold_yellow, _cyan, _dim, _green, _yellow
from .csv_source import parse_csv_sources from .csv_source import parse_csv_sources
from .migrate import migrate_smb_shares, migrate_nfs_shares from .migrate import migrate_smb_shares, migrate_nfs_shares, migrate_iscsi, query_existing_iscsi, clear_iscsi_config
from .summary import Summary from .summary import Summary
@@ -103,11 +109,20 @@ async def run(
await migrate_nfs_shares( await migrate_nfs_shares(
client, archive["nfs_shares"], args.dry_run, summary) client, archive["nfs_shares"], args.dry_run, summary)
if "iscsi" in migrate_set:
await migrate_iscsi(
client, archive.get("iscsi", {}), args.dry_run, summary)
if args.dry_run and summary.paths_to_create: if args.dry_run and summary.paths_to_create:
summary.missing_datasets = await check_dataset_paths( summary.missing_datasets = await check_dataset_paths(
client, summary.paths_to_create, client, summary.paths_to_create,
) )
if args.dry_run and summary.zvols_to_check:
summary.missing_zvols = await check_iscsi_zvols(
client, summary.zvols_to_check,
)
return summary return summary
@@ -115,6 +130,32 @@ async def run(
# Interactive wizard helpers # Interactive wizard helpers
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _parse_size(s: str) -> int:
"""Parse a human-friendly size string to bytes. E.g. '100G', '500GiB', '1T'."""
s = s.strip().upper()
for suffix, mult in [
("PIB", 1 << 50), ("PB", 1 << 50), ("P", 1 << 50),
("TIB", 1 << 40), ("TB", 1 << 40), ("T", 1 << 40),
("GIB", 1 << 30), ("GB", 1 << 30), ("G", 1 << 30),
("MIB", 1 << 20), ("MB", 1 << 20), ("M", 1 << 20),
("KIB", 1 << 10), ("KB", 1 << 10), ("K", 1 << 10),
]:
if s.endswith(suffix):
try:
return int(float(s[:-len(suffix)]) * mult)
except ValueError:
pass
return int(s) # plain bytes
def _fmt_bytes(n: int) -> str:
"""Format a byte count as a human-readable string."""
for suffix, div in [("TiB", 1 << 40), ("GiB", 1 << 30), ("MiB", 1 << 20), ("KiB", 1 << 10)]:
if n >= div:
return f"{n / div:.1f} {suffix}"
return f"{n} B"
def _find_debug_archives(directory: str = ".") -> list[Path]: def _find_debug_archives(directory: str = ".") -> list[Path]:
"""Return sorted list of TrueNAS debug archives found in *directory*.""" """Return sorted list of TrueNAS debug archives found in *directory*."""
patterns = ("*.tgz", "*.tar.gz", "*.tar", "*.txz", "*.tar.xz") patterns = ("*.tgz", "*.tar.gz", "*.tar", "*.txz", "*.tar.xz")
@@ -156,6 +197,84 @@ def _prompt_csv_path(share_type: str) -> Optional[str]:
print(f" {_bold_red('File not found:')} {raw}") print(f" {_bold_red('File not found:')} {raw}")
def _prompt_iscsi_portals(iscsi: dict) -> None:
"""Walk each portal and prompt for destination IPs in-place."""
portals = iscsi.get("portals", [])
if not portals:
return
print(f"\n {_bold('iSCSI Portal Configuration')}")
print(f" {_dim('Portal IP addresses are unique per system and must be updated.')}")
print(f" {_dim('For MPIO, enter multiple IPs separated by spaces.')}")
for portal in portals:
comment = portal.get("comment", "")
listen = portal.get("listen", [])
src_ips = " ".join(f"{l['ip']}" for l in listen)
label = f"Portal {portal['id']}" + (f" ({comment!r})" if comment else "")
print(f"\n {_bold(label)}")
print(f" {_dim('Source IP(s):')} {src_ips}")
raw = _prompt(" Destination IP(s)").strip()
if not raw:
print(f" {_yellow('')} No IPs entered — keeping source IPs.")
continue
dest_ips = raw.split()
portal["listen"] = [{"ip": ip} for ip in dest_ips]
print(f" {_green('')} Portal: {', '.join(dest_ips)}")
print()
def _prompt_clear_existing_iscsi(host: str, port: int, api_key: str) -> None:
"""
Check whether the destination already has iSCSI configuration.
If so, summarise what exists and offer to remove it before migration.
"""
async def _check():
async with TrueNASClient(host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, verify_ssl=False) as client:
return await query_existing_iscsi(client)
existing = asyncio.run(_check())
counts = {k: len(v) for k, v in existing.items()}
total = sum(counts.values())
if total == 0:
return
print(f"\n {_bold_yellow('WARNING:')} Destination already has iSCSI configuration:")
labels = [
("extents", "extent(s)"),
("initiators", "initiator group(s)"),
("portals", "portal(s)"),
("targets", "target(s)"),
("targetextents", "target-extent association(s)"),
]
for key, label in labels:
n = counts[key]
if n:
print(f"{n} {label}")
print()
print(f" {_dim('Keep existing: new objects will be skipped if conflicts are detected.')}")
print(f" {_dim('Remove existing: ALL iSCSI config will be deleted before migration.')}")
print()
raw = _prompt(" [K]eep existing / [R]emove all existing iSCSI config", default="K")
if raw.strip().lower().startswith("r"):
if _confirm(f" Remove ALL {total} iSCSI object(s) from {host}?"):
async def _clear():
async with TrueNASClient(host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, verify_ssl=False) as client:
await clear_iscsi_config(client)
print()
asyncio.run(_clear())
print(f" {_bold_cyan('')} iSCSI configuration cleared.\n")
else:
print(f" {_yellow('')} Removal cancelled — keeping existing config.\n")
else:
print(f" {_dim('Keeping existing iSCSI configuration.')}\n")
def _select_shares(shares: list[dict], share_type: str) -> list[dict]: def _select_shares(shares: list[dict], share_type: str) -> list[dict]:
""" """
Display a numbered list of *shares* and return only those the user selects. Display a numbered list of *shares* and return only those the user selects.
@@ -207,6 +326,272 @@ def _select_shares(shares: list[dict], share_type: str) -> list[dict]:
return selected return selected
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Destination audit wizard
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _print_inventory_report(host: str, inv: dict) -> None:
"""Print a structured inventory of all configuration on the destination."""
smb = inv.get("smb_shares", [])
nfs = inv.get("nfs_exports", [])
ds = inv.get("datasets", [])
zvols = inv.get("zvols", [])
ext = inv.get("iscsi_extents", [])
init = inv.get("iscsi_initiators", [])
portals = inv.get("iscsi_portals", [])
tgt = inv.get("iscsi_targets", [])
te = inv.get("iscsi_targetextents", [])
header = f"DESTINATION INVENTORY: {host}"
rule = _bold_cyan("" * (len(header) + 4))
print(f"\n {rule}")
print(f" {_bold_cyan('')} {_bold(header)} {_bold_cyan('')}")
print(f" {rule}")
# SMB
if smb:
print(f"\n {_bold(f'SMB Shares ({len(smb)})')}")
for s in smb:
name = s.get("name", "<unnamed>")
path = s.get("path", "")
enabled = "" if s.get("enabled", True) else _dim(" [disabled]")
print(f" {_cyan('')} {name:<24} {_dim(path)}{enabled}")
else:
print(f"\n {_dim('SMB Shares: none')}")
# NFS
if nfs:
print(f"\n {_bold(f'NFS Exports ({len(nfs)})')}")
for n in nfs:
path = n.get("path", "<no path>")
enabled = "" if n.get("enabled", True) else _dim(" [disabled]")
print(f" {_cyan('')} {path}{enabled}")
else:
print(f"\n {_dim('NFS Exports: none')}")
# iSCSI
has_iscsi = any([ext, init, portals, tgt, te])
if has_iscsi:
iscsi_total = len(ext) + len(init) + len(portals) + len(tgt) + len(te)
print(f"\n {_bold(f'iSCSI Configuration ({iscsi_total} objects)')}")
if ext:
print(f" {_bold('Extents')} ({len(ext)}):")
for e in ext:
kind = e.get("type", "")
backing = e.get("disk") or e.get("path") or ""
print(f" {_cyan('')} {e.get('name', '<unnamed>'):<22} {_dim(kind + ' ' + backing)}")
if init:
print(f" {_bold('Initiator Groups')} ({len(init)}):")
for i in init:
print(f" {_cyan('')} {i.get('comment') or '<no comment>'}")
if portals:
print(f" {_bold('Portals')} ({len(portals)}):")
for p in portals:
ips = ", ".join(l["ip"] for l in p.get("listen", []))
comment = p.get("comment", "")
label = f"{comment} " if comment else ""
print(f" {_cyan('')} {label}{_dim(ips)}")
if tgt:
print(f" {_bold('Targets')} ({len(tgt)}):")
for t in tgt:
print(f" {_cyan('')} {t.get('name', '<unnamed>')}")
if te:
print(f" {_bold('Target-Extent Associations')} ({len(te)})")
else:
print(f"\n {_dim('iSCSI: none')}")
# Datasets
if ds:
print(f"\n {_bold(f'Datasets ({len(ds)})')}")
for d in ds[:20]:
name = d.get("id", "")
is_root = "/" not in name
used_raw = d.get("used", {})
used_bytes = used_raw.get("parsed", 0) if isinstance(used_raw, dict) else 0
used_str = f" {_fmt_bytes(used_bytes)} used" if used_bytes else ""
root_tag = _dim(" (pool root)") if is_root else ""
print(f" {_cyan('')} {name}{root_tag}{_dim(used_str)}")
if len(ds) > 20:
print(f" {_dim(f'… and {len(ds) - 20} more')}")
else:
print(f"\n {_dim('Datasets: none')}")
# Zvols
if zvols:
print(f"\n {_bold(f'Zvols ({len(zvols)})')}")
for z in zvols:
name = z.get("id", "")
vs_raw = z.get("volsize", {})
vs = vs_raw.get("parsed", 0) if isinstance(vs_raw, dict) else 0
vs_str = f" {_fmt_bytes(vs)}" if vs else ""
print(f" {_cyan('')} {name}{_dim(vs_str)}")
else:
print(f"\n {_dim('Zvols: none')}")
print()
def _run_audit_wizard(host: str, port: int, api_key: str) -> None:
"""Query destination inventory and offer to selectively delete configuration."""
print(f"\n Querying {_bold(host)}\n")
async def _query() -> dict:
async with TrueNASClient(host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, verify_ssl=False) as client:
return await query_destination_inventory(client)
try:
inv = asyncio.run(_query())
except (OSError, PermissionError) as exc:
print(f" {_bold_red('Connection failed:')} {exc}\n")
return
_print_inventory_report(host, inv)
total = sum(len(v) for v in inv.values())
if total == 0:
print(f" {_dim('The destination appears to have no configuration.')}\n")
return
# ── Deletion options ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print(f" {_bold_yellow('' * 60)}")
print(f" {_bold_yellow('DELETION OPTIONS')}")
print(f" {_dim('You may choose to delete some or all of the configuration above.')}")
print(f" {_bold_red('WARNING: Deleted datasets and zvols cannot be recovered — all data will be permanently lost.')}")
print()
has_iscsi = any(inv[k] for k in ("iscsi_extents", "iscsi_initiators",
"iscsi_portals", "iscsi_targets",
"iscsi_targetextents"))
iscsi_count = sum(len(inv[k]) for k in ("iscsi_extents", "iscsi_initiators",
"iscsi_portals", "iscsi_targets",
"iscsi_targetextents"))
deletable_ds = [d for d in inv["datasets"] if "/" in d["id"]]
del_iscsi = False
del_smb = False
del_nfs = False
del_zvols = False
del_datasets = False
# iSCSI (must go first — uses zvols as backing)
if has_iscsi:
del_iscsi = _confirm(
f" Delete ALL iSCSI configuration ({iscsi_count} objects)?"
)
# SMB
if inv["smb_shares"]:
del_smb = _confirm(
f" Delete all {len(inv['smb_shares'])} SMB share(s)?"
)
# NFS
if inv["nfs_exports"]:
del_nfs = _confirm(
f" Delete all {len(inv['nfs_exports'])} NFS export(s)?"
)
# Zvols — require explicit confirmation phrase
if inv["zvols"]:
print()
print(f" {_bold_red('⚠ DATA DESTRUCTION WARNING ⚠')}")
print(f" Deleting zvols PERMANENTLY DESTROYS all data stored in them.")
print(f" This action cannot be undone. Affected zvols:")
for z in inv["zvols"]:
print(f" {_yellow('')} {z['id']}")
print()
raw = _prompt(
f" Type DELETE to confirm deletion of {len(inv['zvols'])} zvol(s),"
" or Enter to skip"
).strip()
del_zvols = (raw == "DELETE")
if raw and raw != "DELETE":
print(f" {_dim('Confirmation not matched — zvols will not be deleted.')}")
print()
# Datasets — strongest warning
if deletable_ds:
print(f" {_bold_red('⚠⚠ CRITICAL DATA DESTRUCTION WARNING ⚠⚠')}")
print(f" Deleting datasets PERMANENTLY DESTROYS ALL DATA including all files,")
print(f" snapshots, and child datasets. Pool root datasets (e.g. 'tank') will")
print(f" be skipped, but all child datasets WILL be deleted.")
print(f" This action cannot be undone. {len(deletable_ds)} dataset(s) would be deleted.")
print()
raw = _prompt(
f" Type DELETE to confirm deletion of {len(deletable_ds)} dataset(s),"
" or Enter to skip"
).strip()
del_datasets = (raw == "DELETE")
if raw and raw != "DELETE":
print(f" {_dim('Confirmation not matched — datasets will not be deleted.')}")
print()
# ── Nothing selected ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if not any([del_iscsi, del_smb, del_nfs, del_zvols, del_datasets]):
print(f" {_dim('Nothing selected for deletion. No changes made.')}\n")
return
# ── Final confirmation ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print(f" {_bold_yellow('' * 60)}")
print(f" {_bold_yellow('PENDING DELETIONS on ' + host + ':')}")
if del_iscsi:
print(f" {_yellow('')} ALL iSCSI configuration ({iscsi_count} objects)")
if del_smb:
print(f" {_yellow('')} {len(inv['smb_shares'])} SMB share(s)")
if del_nfs:
print(f" {_yellow('')} {len(inv['nfs_exports'])} NFS export(s)")
if del_zvols:
print(f" {_bold_red('')} {len(inv['zvols'])} zvol(s) "
f"{_bold_red('⚠ ALL DATA WILL BE PERMANENTLY DESTROYED')}")
if del_datasets:
print(f" {_bold_red('')} {len(deletable_ds)} dataset(s) "
f"{_bold_red('⚠ ALL DATA WILL BE PERMANENTLY DESTROYED')}")
print()
print(f" {_bold_red('THIS ACTION CANNOT BE UNDONE.')}")
print()
if not _confirm(f" Proceed with all selected deletions on {host}?"):
print(f" {_dim('Aborted no changes made.')}\n")
return
# ── Execute ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print()
async def _execute() -> None:
async with TrueNASClient(host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, verify_ssl=False) as client:
if del_iscsi:
print(f" Removing iSCSI configuration …")
await clear_iscsi_config(client)
print(f" {_bold_green('')} iSCSI configuration removed.")
if del_smb:
print(f" Removing SMB shares …")
ok, fail = await delete_smb_shares(client, inv["smb_shares"])
suffix = f" {_bold_red(str(fail) + ' failed')}" if fail else ""
print(f" {_bold_green('')} {ok} deleted{suffix}")
if del_nfs:
print(f" Removing NFS exports …")
ok, fail = await delete_nfs_exports(client, inv["nfs_exports"])
suffix = f" {_bold_red(str(fail) + ' failed')}" if fail else ""
print(f" {_bold_green('')} {ok} deleted{suffix}")
if del_zvols:
print(f" Removing zvols …")
ok, fail = await delete_zvols(client, inv["zvols"])
suffix = f" {_bold_red(str(fail) + ' failed')}" if fail else ""
print(f" {_bold_green('')} {ok} deleted{suffix}")
if del_datasets:
print(f" Removing datasets …")
ok, fail = await delete_datasets(client, deletable_ds)
suffix = f" {_bold_red(str(fail) + ' failed')}" if fail else ""
print(f" {_bold_green('')} {ok} deleted{suffix}")
asyncio.run(_execute())
print(f"\n {_bold_cyan('Done.')}\n")
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Interactive wizard # Interactive wizard
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@@ -218,6 +603,33 @@ def interactive_mode() -> None:
f" {_dim('Migrate SMB/NFS shares to a live TrueNAS system.')}\n" f" {_dim('Migrate SMB/NFS shares to a live TrueNAS system.')}\n"
) )
# 0 ── Top-level action ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print(f" {_bold('What would you like to do?')}")
print(f" {_cyan('1.')} Migrate configuration to a destination system")
print(f" {_cyan('2.')} Audit destination system (view and manage existing config)")
action_raw = _prompt(" Select [1/2]", default="1")
print()
if action_raw.strip() == "2":
audit_host = ""
while not audit_host:
audit_host = _prompt("Destination TrueNAS host or IP")
if not audit_host:
print(" Host is required.")
audit_port_raw = _prompt("WebSocket port", default="443")
audit_port = int(audit_port_raw) if audit_port_raw.isdigit() else 443
audit_key = ""
while not audit_key:
try:
audit_key = getpass.getpass("API key (input hidden): ").strip()
except (EOFError, KeyboardInterrupt):
print()
sys.exit(0)
if not audit_key:
print(" API key is required.")
_run_audit_wizard(audit_host, audit_port, audit_key)
return
# 1 ── Source type ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # 1 ── Source type ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print(f" {_bold('Source type:')}") print(f" {_bold('Source type:')}")
print(f" {_cyan('1.')} TrueNAS debug archive (.tgz / .tar)") print(f" {_cyan('1.')} TrueNAS debug archive (.tgz / .tar)")
@@ -298,22 +710,31 @@ def interactive_mode() -> None:
print(f"\n {_bold('What to migrate?')}") print(f"\n {_bold('What to migrate?')}")
print(f" {_cyan('1.')} SMB shares") print(f" {_cyan('1.')} SMB shares")
print(f" {_cyan('2.')} NFS shares") print(f" {_cyan('2.')} NFS shares")
print(f" {_cyan('3.')} iSCSI (targets, extents, portals, initiator groups)")
sel_raw = _prompt( sel_raw = _prompt(
"Selection (space-separated numbers, Enter for all)", default="1 2" "Selection (space-separated numbers, Enter for all)", default="1 2 3"
) )
_sel_map = {"1": "smb", "2": "nfs"} _sel_map = {"1": "smb", "2": "nfs", "3": "iscsi"}
migrate = [] migrate = []
for tok in sel_raw.split(): for tok in sel_raw.split():
if tok in _sel_map and _sel_map[tok] not in migrate: if tok in _sel_map and _sel_map[tok] not in migrate:
migrate.append(_sel_map[tok]) migrate.append(_sel_map[tok])
if not migrate: if not migrate:
migrate = ["smb", "nfs"] migrate = ["smb", "nfs", "iscsi"]
# ── Parse archive ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ── Parse archive ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
print() print()
archive_data = parse_archive(str(chosen)) archive_data = parse_archive(str(chosen))
extra_ns = {"debug_tar": str(chosen)} extra_ns = {"debug_tar": str(chosen)}
# ── iSCSI portal IP remapping ────────────────────────────────────────
if "iscsi" in migrate and archive_data.get("iscsi", {}).get("portals"):
_prompt_iscsi_portals(archive_data["iscsi"])
# ── iSCSI pre-migration check ────────────────────────────────────────
if "iscsi" in migrate:
_prompt_clear_existing_iscsi(host, port, api_key)
# ── Select individual shares (common) ────────────────────────────────────── # ── Select individual shares (common) ──────────────────────────────────────
if "smb" in migrate and archive_data["smb_shares"]: if "smb" in migrate and archive_data["smb_shares"]:
archive_data["smb_shares"] = _select_shares(archive_data["smb_shares"], "SMB") archive_data["smb_shares"] = _select_shares(archive_data["smb_shares"], "SMB")
@@ -362,6 +783,35 @@ def interactive_mode() -> None:
)) ))
print() print()
if dry_summary.missing_zvols:
print(f"\n {len(dry_summary.missing_zvols)} zvol(s) need to be created for iSCSI extents:")
for z in dry_summary.missing_zvols:
print(f"{z}")
print()
if _confirm(f"Create these {len(dry_summary.missing_zvols)} zvol(s) on {host} now?"):
zvol_sizes: dict[str, int] = {}
for zvol in dry_summary.missing_zvols:
while True:
raw = _prompt(f" Size for {zvol} (e.g. 100G, 500GiB, 1T)").strip()
if not raw:
print(" Size is required.")
continue
try:
zvol_sizes[zvol] = _parse_size(raw)
break
except ValueError:
print(f" Cannot parse {raw!r} — try a format like 100G or 500GiB.")
asyncio.run(create_missing_zvols(
host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, zvols=zvol_sizes,
))
print()
print(f" Re-running dry run to verify zvol creation …")
print()
dry_summary = asyncio.run(
run(argparse.Namespace(**base_ns, dry_run=True), archive_data)
)
print(dry_summary.report())
if not _confirm(f"Apply these changes to {host}?"): if not _confirm(f"Apply these changes to {host}?"):
print("Aborted no changes made.") print("Aborted no changes made.")
sys.exit(0) sys.exit(0)
@@ -447,11 +897,11 @@ def main() -> None:
p.add_argument( p.add_argument(
"--migrate", "--migrate",
nargs="+", nargs="+",
choices=["smb", "nfs"], choices=["smb", "nfs", "iscsi"],
default=["smb", "nfs"], default=["smb", "nfs", "iscsi"],
metavar="TYPE", metavar="TYPE",
help=( help=(
"What to migrate. Choices: smb nfs " "What to migrate. Choices: smb nfs iscsi "
"(default: both). Example: --migrate smb" "(default: both). Example: --migrate smb"
), ),
) )

View File

@@ -306,3 +306,183 @@ async def create_missing_datasets(
) as client: ) as client:
for path in paths: for path in paths:
await create_dataset(client, path) await create_dataset(client, path)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# iSCSI zvol utilities
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def check_iscsi_zvols(
client: TrueNASClient,
zvol_names: list[str],
) -> list[str]:
"""
Return the subset of *zvol_names* that do not exist on the destination.
Names are the dataset path without the leading 'zvol/' prefix
(e.g. 'tank/VMWARE001'). Returns [] when the query itself fails.
"""
if not zvol_names:
return []
unique = sorted(set(zvol_names))
log.info("Checking %d zvol(s) against destination datasets …", len(unique))
try:
datasets = await client.call(
"pool.dataset.query", [[["type", "=", "VOLUME"]]]
) or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.warning("Could not query zvols (skipping check): %s", exc)
return []
existing = {d["name"] for d in datasets}
missing = [n for n in unique if n not in existing]
if missing:
for n in missing:
log.warning(" MISSING zvol: %s", n)
else:
log.info(" All iSCSI zvols exist on destination.")
return missing
async def create_zvol(
client: TrueNASClient,
name: str,
volsize: int,
) -> bool:
"""
Create a ZFS volume (zvol) on the destination.
*name* is the dataset path (e.g. 'tank/VMWARE001').
*volsize* is the size in bytes.
Returns True on success, False on failure.
"""
log.info("Creating zvol %r (%d bytes) …", name, volsize)
try:
await client.call("pool.dataset.create", [{
"name": name,
"type": "VOLUME",
"volsize": volsize,
}])
log.info(" Created: %s", name)
return True
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" Failed to create zvol %r: %s", name, exc)
return False
async def create_missing_zvols(
host: str,
port: int,
api_key: str,
zvols: dict[str, int],
verify_ssl: bool = False,
) -> None:
"""Open a fresh connection and create zvols from {name: volsize_bytes}."""
async with TrueNASClient(
host=host, port=port, api_key=api_key, verify_ssl=verify_ssl,
) as client:
for name, volsize in zvols.items():
await create_zvol(client, name, volsize)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Destination inventory
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def query_destination_inventory(client: TrueNASClient) -> dict[str, list]:
"""
Query all current configuration from the destination system.
Returns a dict with keys: smb_shares, nfs_exports, datasets, zvols,
iscsi_extents, iscsi_initiators, iscsi_portals, iscsi_targets, iscsi_targetextents.
Each value is a list (may be empty if the query fails or returns nothing).
"""
result: dict[str, list] = {}
for key, method, params in [
("smb_shares", "sharing.smb.query", None),
("nfs_exports", "sharing.nfs.query", None),
("datasets", "pool.dataset.query", [[["type", "=", "FILESYSTEM"]]]),
("zvols", "pool.dataset.query", [[["type", "=", "VOLUME"]]]),
("iscsi_extents", "iscsi.extent.query", None),
("iscsi_initiators", "iscsi.initiator.query", None),
("iscsi_portals", "iscsi.portal.query", None),
("iscsi_targets", "iscsi.target.query", None),
("iscsi_targetextents", "iscsi.targetextent.query", None),
]:
try:
result[key] = await client.call(method, params) or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.warning("Could not query %s: %s", key, exc)
result[key] = []
return result
async def delete_smb_shares(
client: TrueNASClient, shares: list[dict]
) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""Delete SMB shares by ID. Returns (deleted, failed)."""
deleted = failed = 0
for share in shares:
try:
await client.call("sharing.smb.delete", [share["id"]])
log.info(" Deleted SMB share %r", share.get("name"))
deleted += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" Failed to delete SMB share %r: %s", share.get("name"), exc)
failed += 1
return deleted, failed
async def delete_nfs_exports(
client: TrueNASClient, exports: list[dict]
) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""Delete NFS exports by ID. Returns (deleted, failed)."""
deleted = failed = 0
for export in exports:
try:
await client.call("sharing.nfs.delete", [export["id"]])
log.info(" Deleted NFS export %r", export.get("path"))
deleted += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" Failed to delete NFS export %r: %s", export.get("path"), exc)
failed += 1
return deleted, failed
async def delete_zvols(
client: TrueNASClient, zvols: list[dict]
) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""Delete zvols. Returns (deleted, failed)."""
deleted = failed = 0
for zvol in zvols:
try:
await client.call("pool.dataset.delete", [zvol["id"], {"recursive": True}])
log.info(" Deleted zvol %r", zvol["id"])
deleted += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" Failed to delete zvol %r: %s", zvol["id"], exc)
failed += 1
return deleted, failed
async def delete_datasets(
client: TrueNASClient, datasets: list[dict]
) -> tuple[int, int]:
"""
Delete datasets deepest-first to avoid parent-before-child errors.
Skips pool root datasets (no '/' in the dataset name).
Returns (deleted, failed).
"""
sorted_ds = sorted(
(d for d in datasets if "/" in d["id"]),
key=lambda d: d["id"].count("/"),
reverse=True,
)
deleted = failed = 0
for ds in sorted_ds:
try:
await client.call("pool.dataset.delete", [ds["id"], {"recursive": True}])
log.info(" Deleted dataset %r", ds["id"])
deleted += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" Failed to delete dataset %r: %s", ds["id"], exc)
failed += 1
return deleted, failed

View File

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from .summary import Summary
# ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Read-only / server-generated fields that must NOT be sent on create/update # Read-only / server-generated fields that must NOT be sent on create/update
_SMB_SHARE_READONLY = frozenset({"id", "locked"}) _SMB_SHARE_READONLY = frozenset({"id", "locked", "path_local"})
# CORE SMB share fields that do not exist in the SCALE API # CORE SMB share fields that do not exist in the SCALE API
_SMB_SHARE_CORE_EXTRAS = frozenset({ _SMB_SHARE_CORE_EXTRAS = frozenset({
@@ -152,3 +152,436 @@ async def migrate_nfs_shares(
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc) log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.nfs_failed += 1 summary.nfs_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(f"NFS share {path!r}: {exc}") summary.errors.append(f"NFS share {path!r}: {exc}")
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# iSCSI payload builders
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_ISCSI_EXTENT_READONLY = frozenset({"id", "serial", "naa", "vendor", "locked"})
_ISCSI_INITIATOR_READONLY = frozenset({"id"})
_ISCSI_PORTAL_READONLY = frozenset({"id", "tag"})
_ISCSI_TARGET_READONLY = frozenset({"id", "rel_tgt_id", "iscsi_parameters"})
def _iscsi_extent_payload(extent: dict) -> dict:
payload = {k: v for k, v in extent.items() if k not in _ISCSI_EXTENT_READONLY}
if extent.get("type") == "DISK":
payload.pop("path", None) # derived from disk on DISK extents
payload.pop("filesize", None) # only meaningful for FILE extents
else:
payload.pop("disk", None)
return payload
def _iscsi_initiator_payload(initiator: dict) -> dict:
return {k: v for k, v in initiator.items() if k not in _ISCSI_INITIATOR_READONLY}
def _iscsi_portal_payload(portal: dict) -> dict:
payload = {k: v for k, v in portal.items() if k not in _ISCSI_PORTAL_READONLY}
# The API only accepts {"ip": "..."} in listen entries — port is a global setting
payload["listen"] = [{"ip": l["ip"]} for l in payload.get("listen", [])]
return payload
def _iscsi_target_payload(
target: dict,
portal_id_map: dict[int, int],
initiator_id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> dict:
payload = {k: v for k, v in target.items() if k not in _ISCSI_TARGET_READONLY}
payload["groups"] = [
{**g,
"portal": portal_id_map.get(g["portal"], g["portal"]),
"initiator": initiator_id_map.get(g.get("initiator"), g.get("initiator"))}
for g in target.get("groups", [])
]
return payload
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# iSCSI migration sub-routines
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def _migrate_iscsi_extents(
client: TrueNASClient,
extents: list[dict],
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> None:
log.info("Querying existing iSCSI extents on destination …")
try:
existing = await client.call("iscsi.extent.query") or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
msg = f"Could not query iSCSI extents: {exc}"
log.error(msg); summary.errors.append(msg); return
existing_by_name = {e["name"].lower(): e for e in existing}
log.info(" Destination has %d existing extent(s).", len(existing_by_name))
for ext in extents:
name = ext.get("name", "<unnamed>")
log.info("%s iSCSI extent %s", _bold("──"), _bold_cyan(repr(name)))
if name.lower() in existing_by_name:
log.info(" %s already exists on destination.", _yellow("SKIP"))
id_map[ext["id"]] = existing_by_name[name.lower()]["id"]
summary.iscsi_extents_skipped += 1
continue
payload = _iscsi_extent_payload(ext)
log.debug(" payload: %s", json.dumps(payload))
if dry_run:
log.info(" %s would create extent %s%s",
_cyan("[DRY RUN]"), _bold_cyan(repr(name)),
ext.get("disk") or ext.get("path"))
summary.iscsi_extents_created += 1
id_map[ext["id"]] = ext["id"] # placeholder — enables downstream dry-run remapping
if ext.get("type") == "DISK" and ext.get("disk"):
summary.zvols_to_check.append(ext["disk"].removeprefix("zvol/"))
continue
try:
r = await client.call("iscsi.extent.create", [payload])
log.info(" %s id=%s", _bold_green("CREATED"), r.get("id"))
id_map[ext["id"]] = r["id"]
summary.iscsi_extents_created += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.iscsi_extents_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(f"iSCSI extent {name!r}: {exc}")
async def _migrate_iscsi_initiators(
client: TrueNASClient,
initiators: list[dict],
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> None:
log.info("Querying existing iSCSI initiator groups on destination …")
try:
existing = await client.call("iscsi.initiator.query") or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
msg = f"Could not query iSCSI initiators: {exc}"
log.error(msg); summary.errors.append(msg); return
existing_by_comment = {e["comment"].lower(): e for e in existing if e.get("comment")}
log.info(" Destination has %d existing initiator group(s).", len(existing))
for init in initiators:
comment = init.get("comment", "")
log.info("%s iSCSI initiator group %s", _bold("──"), _bold_cyan(repr(comment)))
if comment and comment.lower() in existing_by_comment:
log.info(" %s comment already exists on destination.", _yellow("SKIP"))
id_map[init["id"]] = existing_by_comment[comment.lower()]["id"]
summary.iscsi_initiators_skipped += 1
continue
payload = _iscsi_initiator_payload(init)
log.debug(" payload: %s", json.dumps(payload))
if dry_run:
log.info(" %s would create initiator group %s",
_cyan("[DRY RUN]"), _bold_cyan(repr(comment)))
summary.iscsi_initiators_created += 1
id_map[init["id"]] = init["id"] # placeholder — enables downstream dry-run remapping
continue
try:
r = await client.call("iscsi.initiator.create", [payload])
log.info(" %s id=%s", _bold_green("CREATED"), r.get("id"))
id_map[init["id"]] = r["id"]
summary.iscsi_initiators_created += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.iscsi_initiators_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(f"iSCSI initiator {comment!r}: {exc}")
async def _migrate_iscsi_portals(
client: TrueNASClient,
portals: list[dict],
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> None:
log.info("Querying existing iSCSI portals on destination …")
try:
existing = await client.call("iscsi.portal.query") or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
msg = f"Could not query iSCSI portals: {exc}"
log.error(msg); summary.errors.append(msg); return
def _ip_set(p: dict) -> frozenset:
return frozenset(l["ip"] for l in p.get("listen", []))
existing_ip_sets = [(_ip_set(p), p["id"]) for p in existing]
log.info(" Destination has %d existing portal(s).", len(existing))
for portal in portals:
comment = portal.get("comment", "")
ips = ", ".join(l['ip'] for l in portal.get("listen", []))
log.info("%s iSCSI portal %s [%s]", _bold("──"), _bold_cyan(repr(comment)), ips)
my_ips = _ip_set(portal)
match = next((eid for eips, eid in existing_ip_sets if eips == my_ips), None)
if match is not None:
log.info(" %s IP set already exists on destination.", _yellow("SKIP"))
id_map[portal["id"]] = match
summary.iscsi_portals_skipped += 1
continue
payload = _iscsi_portal_payload(portal)
log.debug(" payload: %s", json.dumps(payload))
if dry_run:
log.info(" %s would create portal %s%s",
_cyan("[DRY RUN]"), _bold_cyan(repr(comment)), ips)
summary.iscsi_portals_created += 1
id_map[portal["id"]] = portal["id"] # placeholder — enables downstream dry-run remapping
continue
try:
r = await client.call("iscsi.portal.create", [payload])
log.info(" %s id=%s", _bold_green("CREATED"), r.get("id"))
id_map[portal["id"]] = r["id"]
summary.iscsi_portals_created += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.iscsi_portals_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(f"iSCSI portal {comment!r}: {exc}")
async def _migrate_iscsi_targets(
client: TrueNASClient,
targets: list[dict],
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
id_map: dict[int, int],
portal_id_map: dict[int, int],
initiator_id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> None:
log.info("Querying existing iSCSI targets on destination …")
try:
existing = await client.call("iscsi.target.query") or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
msg = f"Could not query iSCSI targets: {exc}"
log.error(msg); summary.errors.append(msg); return
existing_by_name = {t["name"].lower(): t for t in existing}
log.info(" Destination has %d existing target(s).", len(existing_by_name))
for target in targets:
name = target.get("name", "<unnamed>")
log.info("%s iSCSI target %s", _bold("──"), _bold_cyan(repr(name)))
if name.lower() in existing_by_name:
log.info(" %s already exists on destination.", _yellow("SKIP"))
id_map[target["id"]] = existing_by_name[name.lower()]["id"]
summary.iscsi_targets_skipped += 1
continue
# Filter out groups whose portal or initiator could not be mapped (e.g. portal
# creation failed). Warn per dropped group but still create the target — a
# target without every portal group is valid and preferable to no target at all.
valid_groups = []
for g in target.get("groups", []):
unmapped = []
if g.get("portal") not in portal_id_map:
unmapped.append(f"portal id={g['portal']}")
if g.get("initiator") not in initiator_id_map:
unmapped.append(f"initiator id={g['initiator']}")
if unmapped:
log.warning(" %s dropping group with unmapped %s",
_yellow("WARN"), ", ".join(unmapped))
else:
valid_groups.append(g)
payload = _iscsi_target_payload({**target, "groups": valid_groups},
portal_id_map, initiator_id_map)
log.debug(" payload: %s", json.dumps(payload))
if dry_run:
log.info(" %s would create target %s",
_cyan("[DRY RUN]"), _bold_cyan(repr(name)))
summary.iscsi_targets_created += 1
id_map[target["id"]] = target["id"] # placeholder — enables downstream dry-run remapping
continue
try:
r = await client.call("iscsi.target.create", [payload])
log.info(" %s id=%s", _bold_green("CREATED"), r.get("id"))
id_map[target["id"]] = r["id"]
summary.iscsi_targets_created += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.iscsi_targets_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(f"iSCSI target {name!r}: {exc}")
async def _migrate_iscsi_targetextents(
client: TrueNASClient,
targetextents: list[dict],
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
target_id_map: dict[int, int],
extent_id_map: dict[int, int],
) -> None:
log.info("Querying existing iSCSI target-extent associations on destination …")
try:
existing = await client.call("iscsi.targetextent.query") or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
msg = f"Could not query iSCSI target-extents: {exc}"
log.error(msg); summary.errors.append(msg); return
existing_keys = {(te["target"], te["lunid"]) for te in existing}
log.info(" Destination has %d existing association(s).", len(existing))
for te in targetextents:
src_tid = te["target"]
src_eid = te["extent"]
lunid = te["lunid"]
dest_tid = target_id_map.get(src_tid)
dest_eid = extent_id_map.get(src_eid)
if dest_tid is None or dest_eid is None:
missing = []
if dest_tid is None: missing.append(f"target id={src_tid}")
if dest_eid is None: missing.append(f"extent id={src_eid}")
msg = f"iSCSI target-extent (lun {lunid}): cannot remap {', '.join(missing)}"
log.error(" %s", msg)
summary.iscsi_targetextents_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(msg)
continue
log.info("%s iSCSI target↔extent target=%s lun=%s extent=%s",
_bold("──"), dest_tid, lunid, dest_eid)
if (dest_tid, lunid) in existing_keys:
log.info(" %s target+LUN already assigned on destination.", _yellow("SKIP"))
summary.iscsi_targetextents_skipped += 1
continue
payload = {"target": dest_tid, "lunid": lunid, "extent": dest_eid}
log.debug(" payload: %s", json.dumps(payload))
if dry_run:
log.info(" %s would associate target=%s lun=%s extent=%s",
_cyan("[DRY RUN]"), dest_tid, lunid, dest_eid)
summary.iscsi_targetextents_created += 1
continue
try:
r = await client.call("iscsi.targetextent.create", [payload])
log.info(" %s id=%s", _bold_green("CREATED"), r.get("id"))
summary.iscsi_targetextents_created += 1
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.error(" %s: %s", _bold_red("FAILED"), exc)
summary.iscsi_targetextents_failed += 1
summary.errors.append(
f"iSCSI target-extent (target={dest_tid}, lun={lunid}): {exc}")
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# iSCSI pre-migration utilities
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def query_existing_iscsi(client: TrueNASClient) -> dict:
"""
Query all iSCSI object counts from the destination.
Returns a dict with keys: extents, initiators, portals, targets, targetextents
Each value is a list of objects (may be empty).
"""
result = {}
for key, method in [
("extents", "iscsi.extent.query"),
("initiators", "iscsi.initiator.query"),
("portals", "iscsi.portal.query"),
("targets", "iscsi.target.query"),
("targetextents", "iscsi.targetextent.query"),
]:
try:
result[key] = await client.call(method) or []
except RuntimeError:
result[key] = []
return result
async def clear_iscsi_config(client: TrueNASClient) -> None:
"""
Delete all iSCSI configuration from the destination in safe dependency order:
target-extents → targets → portals → initiators → extents.
"""
for method_query, method_delete, label in [
("iscsi.targetextent.query", "iscsi.targetextent.delete", "target-extent"),
("iscsi.target.query", "iscsi.target.delete", "target"),
("iscsi.portal.query", "iscsi.portal.delete", "portal"),
("iscsi.initiator.query", "iscsi.initiator.delete", "initiator"),
("iscsi.extent.query", "iscsi.extent.delete", "extent"),
]:
try:
objects = await client.call(method_query) or []
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.warning(" Could not query iSCSI %ss: %s", label, exc)
continue
for obj in objects:
try:
await client.call(method_delete, [obj["id"]])
log.info(" Deleted iSCSI %s id=%s", label, obj["id"])
except RuntimeError as exc:
log.warning(" Failed to delete iSCSI %s id=%s: %s", label, obj["id"], exc)
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Public iSCSI entry point
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def migrate_iscsi(
client: TrueNASClient,
iscsi: dict,
dry_run: bool,
summary: Summary,
) -> None:
if not iscsi:
log.info("No iSCSI configuration found in archive.")
return
portals = iscsi.get("portals", [])
initiators = iscsi.get("initiators", [])
targets = iscsi.get("targets", [])
extents = iscsi.get("extents", [])
targetextents = iscsi.get("targetextents", [])
summary.iscsi_extents_found = len(extents)
summary.iscsi_initiators_found = len(initiators)
summary.iscsi_portals_found = len(portals)
summary.iscsi_targets_found = len(targets)
summary.iscsi_targetextents_found = len(targetextents)
gc = iscsi.get("global_config", {})
if gc.get("basename"):
log.info(" Source iSCSI basename: %s (destination keeps its own)", gc["basename"])
if not any([portals, initiators, targets, extents, targetextents]):
log.info("iSCSI configuration is empty nothing to migrate.")
return
extent_id_map: dict[int, int] = {}
initiator_id_map: dict[int, int] = {}
portal_id_map: dict[int, int] = {}
target_id_map: dict[int, int] = {}
# Dependency order: extents and initiators first (no deps), then portals,
# then targets (need portal + initiator maps), then target-extent links.
await _migrate_iscsi_extents(client, extents, dry_run, summary, extent_id_map)
await _migrate_iscsi_initiators(client, initiators, dry_run, summary, initiator_id_map)
await _migrate_iscsi_portals(client, portals, dry_run, summary, portal_id_map)
await _migrate_iscsi_targets(
client, targets, dry_run, summary, target_id_map, portal_id_map, initiator_id_map)
await _migrate_iscsi_targetextents(
client, targetextents, dry_run, summary, target_id_map, extent_id_map)

View File

@@ -21,12 +21,47 @@ class Summary:
nfs_skipped: int = 0 nfs_skipped: int = 0
nfs_failed: int = 0 nfs_failed: int = 0
iscsi_extents_found: int = 0
iscsi_extents_created: int = 0
iscsi_extents_skipped: int = 0
iscsi_extents_failed: int = 0
iscsi_initiators_found: int = 0
iscsi_initiators_created: int = 0
iscsi_initiators_skipped: int = 0
iscsi_initiators_failed: int = 0
iscsi_portals_found: int = 0
iscsi_portals_created: int = 0
iscsi_portals_skipped: int = 0
iscsi_portals_failed: int = 0
iscsi_targets_found: int = 0
iscsi_targets_created: int = 0
iscsi_targets_skipped: int = 0
iscsi_targets_failed: int = 0
iscsi_targetextents_found: int = 0
iscsi_targetextents_created: int = 0
iscsi_targetextents_skipped: int = 0
iscsi_targetextents_failed: int = 0
errors: list[str] = field(default_factory=list) errors: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
# Populated during dry-run dataset safety checks # Populated during dry-run dataset safety checks
paths_to_create: list[str] = field(default_factory=list) paths_to_create: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
missing_datasets: list[str] = field(default_factory=list) missing_datasets: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
# Populated during iSCSI dry-run zvol safety checks
zvols_to_check: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
missing_zvols: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
@property
def _has_iscsi(self) -> bool:
return (self.iscsi_extents_found + self.iscsi_initiators_found +
self.iscsi_portals_found + self.iscsi_targets_found +
self.iscsi_targetextents_found) > 0
def report(self) -> str: def report(self) -> str:
w = 60 w = 60
@@ -34,6 +69,14 @@ class Summary:
s = f"{label}={n}" s = f"{label}={n}"
return color_fn(s) if n > 0 else _dim(s) return color_fn(s) if n > 0 else _dim(s)
def _iscsi_val(found, created, skipped, failed) -> str:
return (
f"{_dim('found=' + str(found))} "
f"{_stat('created', created, _bold_green)} "
f"{_stat('skipped', skipped, _yellow)} "
f"{_stat('failed', failed, _bold_red)}"
)
smb_val = ( smb_val = (
f"{_dim('found=' + str(self.smb_found))} " f"{_dim('found=' + str(self.smb_found))} "
f"{_stat('created', self.smb_created, _bold_green)} " f"{_stat('created', self.smb_created, _bold_green)} "
@@ -67,11 +110,30 @@ class Summary:
f"{tl}{hr}{tr}", f"{tl}{hr}{tr}",
title_row, title_row,
f"{ml}{hr}{mr}", f"{ml}{hr}{mr}",
row("SMB shares : ", smb_val), row("SMB shares : ", smb_val),
row("NFS shares : ", nfs_val), row("NFS shares : ", nfs_val),
f"{bl}{hr}{br}",
] ]
if self._has_iscsi:
lines.append(f"{ml}{hr}{mr}")
lines.append(row("iSCSI extents : ", _iscsi_val(
self.iscsi_extents_found, self.iscsi_extents_created,
self.iscsi_extents_skipped, self.iscsi_extents_failed)))
lines.append(row("iSCSI initiators: ", _iscsi_val(
self.iscsi_initiators_found, self.iscsi_initiators_created,
self.iscsi_initiators_skipped, self.iscsi_initiators_failed)))
lines.append(row("iSCSI portals : ", _iscsi_val(
self.iscsi_portals_found, self.iscsi_portals_created,
self.iscsi_portals_skipped, self.iscsi_portals_failed)))
lines.append(row("iSCSI targets : ", _iscsi_val(
self.iscsi_targets_found, self.iscsi_targets_created,
self.iscsi_targets_skipped, self.iscsi_targets_failed)))
lines.append(row("iSCSI tgt↔ext : ", _iscsi_val(
self.iscsi_targetextents_found, self.iscsi_targetextents_created,
self.iscsi_targetextents_skipped, self.iscsi_targetextents_failed)))
lines.append(f"{bl}{hr}{br}")
if self.errors: if self.errors:
lines.append(f"\n {_bold_red(str(len(self.errors)) + ' error(s):')} ") lines.append(f"\n {_bold_red(str(len(self.errors)) + ' error(s):')} ")
for e in self.errors: for e in self.errors:
@@ -89,5 +151,16 @@ class Summary:
" These paths must exist before shares can be created.\n" " These paths must exist before shares can be created.\n"
" Use interactive mode or answer 'y' at the dataset prompt to create them." " Use interactive mode or answer 'y' at the dataset prompt to create them."
) )
if self.missing_zvols:
lines.append(
f"\n {_bold_yellow('WARNING:')} "
f"{len(self.missing_zvols)} zvol(s) do not exist on the destination:"
)
for z in self.missing_zvols:
lines.append(f" {_yellow('')} {z}")
lines.append(
" These zvols must exist before iSCSI extents can be created.\n"
" Use interactive mode to be prompted for size and auto-create them."
)
lines.append("") lines.append("")
return "\n".join(lines) return "\n".join(lines)